News & Events

NSW Health has provided the following information about the dust storm affecting parts of the state.

Commonly, dust storm particles are coarse and do not pose a serious health threat to the general public. However, some people with pre-existing breathing-related problems, such as asthma may experience difficulties.

Exposure and health effects

The most common symptoms experienced during a dust storm are irritation to the eyes and upper airways. People who may be more vulnerable are:

• infants, children and adolescents
• the elderly
• people with respiratory conditions, such as asthma, bronchitis and emphysema
• people with heart disease or diabetes.

Prolonged exposure to airborne dust can lead to chronic breathing and lung problems, and possibly heart disease.

Health precautions

The adverse effects of a dust storm can be minimised by taking the following precautions.

• Avoid outdoor activity. If you must go outside spend as little time outside as possible.
• Cover your nose and mouth with a mask or damp cloth to reduce exposure to dust particles. A P2 or P3 mask, available from hardware stores, should block even the finest particles if fitted correctly over the nose and mouth.
• Avoid vigorous exercise, especially if you have asthma, diabetes or a breathing-related condition.
• Stay indoors, with windows and doors closed.
• Stay in air-conditioned premises, if possible.

If you are asthmatic or have a respiratory condition and develop symptoms such as shortness of breath, coughing, wheezing, or chest pain, follow your prescribed treatment plan. If symptoms do not settle seek medical advice.

More information about dust storms can be found on the NSW Department of Health’s website.